DIY Pinhole Lens

A few days ago, Stephanie posted the work of a pinhole photographer. I mentioned in a comment that I'd made a pinhole lens for my Nikon D70. So, as she requested, here's the quick guide to make your own. So let's get started. Here's what you need:
  • DSC_6897A body cap
  • Something to make a hole in the cap
  • Scissors
  • Tape
  • Needle
  • Shim stock or other thin metal
  • Piece of wood
Step 1: Put a hole in your lens cap. This hole needs to be somewhat close to center and large enough to allow clearance for the pinhole. I normally use a drill to put a 1/4" hole. DSC_6885 Step 2: Cut out a piece of shim stock or thin metal. If you don't have shim stock, a piece of aluminum can works. You can even use alluminum foil if you have to. Use something that is soft enoug to poke a hole through, but won't bend when making the hole. DSC_6889 Step 3: Poke a hole through the metal piece using the wood as a backstop. The wood helps you from making the hole too large and also keeps the metal flat. The hole size is probably the hardest thing to get right with a pinhole lens. You can find the appropriate measurements online, but I find it's just easier to poke a hole and try it out. If things are fuzzy, make another one with a smaller hole. Besides, even if you do know the correct size, how are you going to measure it? Do you have pin gauges laying around? Me neither. DSC_6895 Step 4: Tape the metal to the back of the lens cap. Try to line up the hole with the center of the lens cap. DSC_6901 Step 5: Put the cap on your camera and shoot! You'll have to play around with exposure, but it's quite easy to figure out with digital cameras. Here's one I took looking out my patio. Oooo...pinholey. DSC_6925 You can also play around with more than one hole. Here's one with four holes. DSC_6932 You could always go buy one, but what's the fun of that? Use this tutorial to make one and save yourself $23!
About John Koontz

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Posted on:
April 9, 2006 
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Responses and Conversations

Thanks, John! I really love your 4-hole shot, it’s very Monet. I’m going to give it a shot this week!


I forgot to mention that you can get generic body caps for $4-6 at most photo stores. You could probably find them even less at used stores.


[...] Don’t forget that today is Worldwide Pinhole Photography Day.  Check out my tutorial on how to make a pinhole lens for your SLR. [...]


Whoa, that’s awesome. Even though I don’t have a SLR yet, I’m going to try that for my camera.. Looks like something cool to mess around with!


i really want to do that with a little crappy digital camera. i think that it would be great to have a tiny pinhole camera.


What a cool idea! I made one years ago for film but never thought about digital. I might have to try this someday when I finally decide I want a DSLR.


[...] Inspired by Gary’s work with a homemade pinhole lens over the summer, I took some time the other day and experimented with one of my own. The results aren’t nearly as good as Gary’s but, noting the shots have a Weapon-esque quality, I’ve decided to use them in a new series. Featuring letters sent home by soldiers and politicians in times of war, I think the shots provide a great background for these historical documents. Keep up with the entire series at Flickr. This entry was posted on February 1, 2007 at 12:54 am and filed under Design, Photography. Bookmark the permalink. Follow any comments here with the RSS feed for this post. Post a comment or leave a trackback: Trackback URL. [...]


how do you override the “Lens Not aattached” message? I’ve tried this with my D40 and can’t figure it out…


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